The "I" in Interpretative Research: Positionality in Qualitative Studios

Abstract

This article problematizes "objectivity in research". It proposes that since research is inherently influenced by powerful forces that exert pressure on the researcher, e.g., the participants, authorities in the academic institution, and other stakeholders of the study, research is therefore subjective and political. The author then suggests that instead of "hiding behind the cloak of alleged neutrality" (Fine, Weis, Weseen, & Wong, 2000, p. 109), the researcher must describe her/his positionality, i.e., the researcher's stance in relation to significant others in the research and how such influences the dynamics of the research process and the writing of the research paper. With such a section on positionality, the reader is in an informed position to critically evaluate the research output.